Labor market update: Navigating Q3 amidst mixed signals

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Market insights
Article by Kevin Erickson
Jul 15, 2025
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As we enter Q3, making sense of the economy's current state and future direction continues to be a challenging endeavor. Mixed signals and nuanced underlying trends in economic data remain the norm. Here's our take on the current status of the labor market and key economic milestones from Q2.

Q2 economic milestones & macro trends:

  • Job openings (May JOLTS Report): The latest Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) report for May 2025 revealed 7.8 million open jobs in the U.S. This marks the highest number of job openings recorded in a single month for 2025, suggesting sustained demand for labor despite other cooling indicators.

  • Market volatility & recovery: Tariff uncertainty in April initially sent stock markets spiraling. However, since then, we've observed a strong rally across all major indexes, with some achieving all-time highs. This resilience indicates robust investor confidence and potentially strong corporate earnings, acting as a counter-signal to some economic anxieties.

  • Interest rate posture: Interest rates continue to remain elevated. The Federal Reserve has indicated it has not yet seen sufficient data to warrant a near-term reduction, suggesting a cautious approach to monetary policy amidst persistent, albeit moderating, inflationary pressures.

  • Trade & tariff developments: As the tariff deadline approached, there have been a mix of outcomes: some new trade deals have been successfully struck with certain countries, while deadlines for others have been extended. Conversely, new tariff proposals, some historically high, have been introduced for other nations, adding an ongoing layer of global economic uncertainty.

June 2025 jobs report: A deeper dive

The June jobs report, released in early July, provided further context:

  • Job gains: Nonfarm payrolls increased by 147,000 jobs in June. While this figure slightly beat economist estimates and aligns with the 12-month average, the private sector added only 74,000 jobs, its smallest gain since October. Growth was largely driven by the government sector and healthcare.
  • Unemployment rate: The unemployment rate edged down to 4.1%, remaining within a narrow historical range. However, this slight drop was partly influenced by approximately 130,000 people leaving the labor force, rather than solely due to a surge in hiring.
  • Wage growth: Average hourly earnings rose by 0.2% in June, translating to a 3.7% increase year-over-year. Critically, this represents the slowest pace of wage growth in over a year, suggesting a loosening in the labor market and potentially easing inflationary pressures from labor costs. The average workweek also saw a slight decrease to 34.2 hours.

Our ground-level observations & outlook:

Adding up these mixed signals from macro-economic data can indeed feel overwhelming, almost a "fruitless exercise" in predicting a clear direction. However, our internal data provides valuable anecdotal insights into the actual activity within the labor market:

  • Increased hiring activity: We've observed a noticeable pickup in hiring across our client base as a whole.
  • Diverse client strategies:
    • Some clients are confidently moving forward with significant large-enterprise IT and digital transformation initiatives, indicating a focus on long-term growth and efficiency.
    • Others are actively engaged in M&A (Mergers & Acquisitions) initiatives, driving demand for talent to support integrations and new ventures.
    • A segment of clients has strategically chosen to supplement their teams with flexible contingent labor instead of committing to full-time hires, reflecting a more cautious, agile approach to managing workforce needs.
  • Intentional hiring meets candidate demand: While the macro data might be mind-numbing, it's crucial for companies and candidates alike to understand that there IS significant activity in the labor market. We are seeing instances where candidates receive multiple offers, underscoring the importance of an efficient and compelling hiring process. Simultaneously, clients are indeed hiring, but with increased intentionality and due diligence, which can extend the decision-making timeline.

These seemingly polar opposite dynamics, candidates having multiple offers versus clients taking longer to hire, will eventually even out when greater clarity on the economy's direction is achieved.

Until then, buckle up! Pay attention to some headlines, but definitely not all, and adapt to the current ride. If you're looking for a new role, they are out there. If you're looking to add talent, amazing people who will be additive to your organization are available, even if they are a little reluctant to move in the current environment.

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